Northeast Ohio offers a fantastic array of wild mushrooms, each bringing something unique to the forest floor. In the early spring, morels make an appearance, thriving in moist areas near dead or decaying trees, especially around ash, elm, and apple. These mushrooms, with their distinctive honeycomb caps, are prized for their earthy, nutty flavor and are a favorite among chefs and foragers alike.
Later in the year, late summer to early fall is prime time for chicken of the woods, which grows on dead or dying hardwoods like oaks and maples. Its bright yellow and orange colors and shelf-like form make it easy to spot. Known for its meaty texture and flavor reminiscent of chicken, it’s a popular choice in plant-based recipes. Chanterelles, another late summer to fall favorite, are often found in forests with oak and beech trees. Their funnel-shaped, golden caps and sweet, fruity aroma, similar to apricots, make them a delight both in the woods and on the plate.
Spring and fall also bring oyster mushrooms, which grow in clusters on decaying wood, particularly on beech and aspen. With their fan-shaped caps in creamy shades, these mushrooms have a soft, velvety texture and a mild, anise-like flavor. In the same season, you might also come across lobster mushrooms, which are actually a bright red-orange fungus that transforms other mushrooms into a seafood-flavored delicacy with a firm, slightly crisp texture.
In the fall, you’ll often spot hen of the woods (or maitake), known for growing in large, ruffled clusters at the base of old oak trees. Their earthy, rich flavor and meaty texture make them a favorite in soups and stir-fries. Around the same time, puffballs appear in meadows and forest floors. Young puffballs have a mild flavor, but as they mature, they release a cloud of spores when touched—a fun and memorable encounter for foragers.